In an excited atmosphere, the entire party, people and army look forward to celebrating the 80th anniversary of the founding of the Vietnam People's Army and the 35th anniversary of the All-People's National Defense Festival, on the afternoon of December 9, 2024, in Tinh hamlet. Keo, Phu Dinh commune, Dinh Hoa district, Thai Nguyen province, the Command of Region I in coordination with the People's Committee of Thai Nguyen province solemnly organized the inauguration and handover of the renovation and embellishment project of the National Monument. Hill family Pu Don, belongs to ATK Dinh Hoa Special National Relic Area, Thai Nguyen. The project to renovate and embellish the Pu Don Hill National Monument began construction in January 2024, with an area of 3.32 hectares including the following items: Nghi Mon Gate; stone block with the name of the project; reception house; relic stele house; General Vo Nguyen Giap memorial house; stone screen; flagpole and other auxiliary items. After more than 10 months of renovation and renovation work, it has been completed and put into use to serve tourists inside and outside the province. After being inaugurated and put into use, Pu Don Hill National Monument along with other relics in the ATK Special National Monument Area will be a red address for officers and soldiers of the entire army to learn about traditional education sources. network, contributing to improving the promotion and introduction of the potential and strengths of the land and people of ATK Dinh Hoa, Thai Nguyen./. SOURCE: Department of Culture, Sports and Tourism of Thai Nguyen province
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On January 20, 1948, at the Presidential Palace - a simple palm leaf roof in Khuon Tat (Phu Dinh commune), President Ho Chi Minh signed Decree No. 110/SL conferring the military rank of general on a number of leading officials - Army commander, General rank: Vo Nguyen Giap, Lieutenant General rank: Nguyen Binh, Major General rank: Nguyen Son, Le Thiet Hung, Chu Van Tan, Hoang Sam, Hoang Van Thai, Le Hien Mai, Van Tien Dung, Tran Dai Nghia, Tran Tu Binh. In a house built next to a large stream, leaning on one side of a mountain, the trees are densely covered, making it difficult to see from the outside and difficult for airplanes to search. A special gallery. There is a Fatherland altar, surrounded by red tape with slogans: "Long-term resistance war will definitely win", "Reunification and independence will definitely succeed"... looks simple but dignified. President Ho Chi Minh and Mr. Bui Bang Doan, Head of the Standing Committee of the National Assembly, stood on both sides of the altar, all Government employees stood in line in front of the altar (Mr. Cu Huy Can - Secretary of the Government Council, Phan My - Chief of Government Office)... President Ho Chi Minh held a decree calling Vo Nguyen Giap to the altar, then he remained silent, sobbing and shedding tears... An extremely touching minute, everyone was in tears. tear. After a while, President Ho Chi Minh spoke up and declared: In the name of the President of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam, I give you the position of General, so that you can command soldiers and soldiers to fulfill the mission entrusted to you by the people. falls for. Comrade Vo Nguyen Giap received the decree. The Head of the Standing Committee announced a few words in the name of the National Assembly. Mr. Phan Anh, on behalf of the Government, said a few words of congratulation. Ta Quang Buu - Minister of National Defense, on behalf of the soldiers, expressed congratulations to the entire army and raised the spirit of heroic struggle under the command of General Vo Nguyen Giap. Finally, comrade Vo Nguyen Giap stood up to thank President Ho Chi Minh, the National Assembly and the Government, declaring that he would continue to make efforts to fulfill his duties to bring independence and unity to the country, Vo Nguyen Giap said. Shake everyone's hand in turn. Then President Ho Chi Minh announced the closing of the ceremony. Marking this event, "Vietnam People's Police Guard, Chronicle History 1941-1954" is inscribed. “From the beginning of May to the end of May 1948, Uncle Ho's guards returned to Na Lom, Phu Dinh commune, right at Uncle Ho's children's camp next to Na Lom stream, about 200m from the old hill. Here, Uncle Ho and the Government conferred the military rank of General on comrade Vo Nguyen Giap"... The Management Board of Thai Nguyen relics and landscapes has compiled a scientific dossier to submit to the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism to rank a national historical and cultural relic for the relic site of President Ho Chi Minh presiding over the ceremony. conferred the first military rank of General of our army, which marked an important historical event marking the formal and modern advancement of our army and the attention to training, disciplining and promoting generals. The Vietnam People's Army became a team of military leaders defeat invading enemies to protect the independence and freedom of the Fatherland.
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On National Highway 1A through Quang Binh province, from Cam Lien intersection, go southwest about 7km to Le Thuy district center. From there, go across Treo market bridge to Xuan Bo village - Xuan Thuy commune - Le Thuy district. More than 55 years ago, in this land rich in cultural and revolutionary traditions, a fierce battle took place between us and the French army, which was the Xuan Bo victory (May 20, 1950). To deal with the enemy's tricks, the Party Committee and the Binh Tri Thien Command decided to open the Le Lai campaign and the 1949 Fall-Winter campaign. The purpose of these campaigns was to expand and consolidate the regions. Based on the delta, the key points are the two districts of Quang Ninh and Le Thuy, determined to protect crops. To carry out the campaign, the Command also reinforced the two districts of Quang Ninh and Le Thuy, Regiment 18 and Regiment 95, belonging to Division 325. Regiment 18 was stationed in Xuan Thuy commune, Battalion 436 of the 18th Regiment stationed in Xuan Bo village, Xuan Thuy commune. On the morning of May 19, 1950, units of the 18th Regiment along with the people of Xuan Bo held a rally to celebrate Uncle Ho's birthday and celebrate the victory of the Le Lai campaign. Receiving this news, French General Le-Brit flew from Thua Thien-Hue to Dong Hoi, decided to suddenly launch an attack, plotting to destroy the 18th Regiment. The 6th Sphahy Battalion was notorious for its wickedness, The French press always boasted that they were "very good at fighting" and "had not yet met their opponents" and were also dispatched from the Northern Delta earlier. Understanding the enemy's plots and plans, the leaders of the 18th Regiment immediately dispersed the rally to prepare to fight the raid. At 8:00 a.m. on May 20, 1950, the 6th Sphahy Battalion from My Trach station and the Quang Binh Combat Response Battalion from Thuong Phong station both crossed the river and coordinated to attack Xuan Bo village. At the same time, artillery from Hoa Luat Nam station also fired heavily. Judging from the unequal battle between us and the enemy, regiment commander Phung Duy Phien arranged Battalion 436 to stay on the spot to coordinate with the army and people to fight back the enemy, and at the same time decided to dispatch Battalion 724 (at that time). This group is stationed in Uan Ao village, opposite Xuan Bo village) and crossed the river to provide additional reinforcements. Due to the reasonable arrangement of forces, when the enemy attacked Xuan Bo, they immediately encountered fierce resistance from us. Our troops, with their cunning and courageous fighting style, sometimes tricked the enemy into entering the battlefield and then organized a counterattack; When we knocked them out into the field and then used lethal firepower, we continuously broke up many enemy attacks. The battle took place very fiercely. After half a day, we switched from defensive to offensive. Our soldiers rushed in and fought hand-to-hand with the enemy using bayonets and rifle butts. The fighting lasted until dusk and gradually moved from Xuan Bo village to the fields. Faced with the fierce attack of our forces, the enemy had to gradually retreat. On the verge of victory, our army chased and fought the enemy to the end. As a result, after 13 hours, with cunning, courage and the spirit of determination to win, the 18th Regiment along with local soldiers completely broke up the attack with an extremely sinister plot. of the French colonialists, causing their plans to fail miserably. From the fierce confrontation with the enemy, many examples of heroic fighting and sacrifice emerged. Comrade Lam Uy, Platoon Leader of Company 2, struggled fiercely with the enemy. After his gun broke, he used a bayonet to stab and kill dozens of French soldiers. With his heart broken, he continued to grapple with the French officer, knocking him down into the river. He sacrificed himself on the Kien Giang river. Father and son, old soldier Duong Ne, rowed a boat like a shuttle carrying soldiers across the river amid a hail of enemy bullets. Soldiers' mothers and women braved dangers, providing meals for soldiers and taking care of wounded soldiers. All contributed to a glorious victory: the victory of Xuan Bo. After the Xuan Bo victory, the collective officers and soldiers of Division 325 were awarded the title of Hero of the People's Armed Forces by the National Assembly and the Government. The 18th Regiment was awarded the Second Class Military Merit Medal. And, to recognize the great merits and heroic sacrifice of comrade Lam Uy, the State posthumously awarded him the title of Hero of the People's Armed Forces. In 1992, the Ministry of Culture and Information signed a Decision to classify Xuan Bo Victory as a historical relic. At the location where the battle took place, where the hero Lam Uy died, a memorial stele was built, marking the heroic feat that his ancestors had to shed blood and sacrifice to regain each piece of land. bamboo banks, to remind generations of children to always know how to preserve, protect, and build their homeland in the new era. Source: Electronic information portal of Xuan Thuy commune, Le Thuy district, Quang Binh province.
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Gia Bay Bridge was built around 1928-1930. Previously, the bridge was located on National Highway 1B, the main road connecting Lang Son to Thai Nguyen. During the Indochina War, the bridge was destroyed by Vietnamese soldiers and people in 1947. In 1965, the bridge was hit by three bombs by US planes and was seriously damaged. In 1991, the bridge was newly built at the old location, with a length of nearly 100m and a controlled width of 9m. Gia Bay Bridge is a place with many historical marks, especially during the resistance war against American imperialism. History has recorded: On October 17, 1965, the American enemy mobilized aircraft 29 times, threw 116 explosive bombs at Gia Bay bridge and many series of missiles at the anti-aircraft artillery field of Regiment 210, opening began their war of air sabotage against Thai Nguyen. The massive destruction of the bomb caused two abutments of the Gia Bay bridge to be damaged, the main beam and the upstream and downstream side beams were broken, causing traffic to completely stop. American bombs killed and injured 147 people; 45 houses on both sides of the bridge burned and collapsed; 32 officers and soldiers in the Self-Defense Company of Hoang Van Thu neighborhood were injured. SOURCE: Department of Foreign Affairs of Thai Nguyen Province
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105 years ago, the Thai Nguyen uprising led by Doi Can and Luong Ngoc Quyen shook the French colonial government in Indochina. This is considered the most heroic armed uprising in our nation's history in the early twentieth century. Going back in history, in the early years of the 20th century, the people in Thai Nguyen province as well as the whole country suffered greatly from the oppression and exploitation of the French colonialists and their henchmen. In that situation, the patriotic children of their hometown Thai Nguyen raised the flag of insurrection, led by Trinh Van Can and Luong Ngoc Quyen. The uprising broke out on the evening of August 30, 1917. Doi Truong, Ba Chen and a number of enlightened soldiers came to kill the warden Noel and other powerful henchmen of the enemy. Mr. Doi Gia and his teammates came to kill a couple named Loet (Loet) - a very cruel prison guard, opened the prison door, broke the chains, and freed over 200 political prisoners and common criminals. Mr. Luong Ngoc Quyen was paralyzed and was carried out by his brothers. Next, Mr. Doi Gia opened the military food warehouse, took clothes and ammunition to equip the insurgents, then occupied the Consulate Palace, the courthouse, the courthouse, the wine warehouse, the ammunition warehouse... With tenacious fighting spirit, the insurgents took control of the province within a week. On September 5, 1917, the insurgent front in Thai Nguyen town was broken, forcing them to retreat from Thai Nguyen. Mr. Luong Ngoc Quyen was seriously injured and sacrificed heroically. Although it later failed, the uprising left a special milestone. For the first time in Vietnam's modern history, an uprising took place, seizing power in a province, having a declaration, declaring independence, having a national flag, a national name, and establishing its own army. The cluster of Thai Nguyen uprising relics was ranked Nationally in 1997, including relics: Green loincloth soldiers camp, French ambassador's palace, Thai Nguyen prison, Doi Can temple. SOURCE: Department of Foreign Affairs of Thai Nguyen Province
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Located more than 10km from the center of Thai Nguyen city, Thai Hai eco-tourism area in My Hao hamlet, Thinh Duc commune, Thai Nguyen city has been a tourist area to experience Tay ethnic customs and traditions for many years. . Thai Hai Tay ethnic cultural conservation and eco-tourism area currently has about 30 stilt houses built according to the original stilt houses of the Tay people Dinh Hoa Thai Nguyen where you can enjoy Tay culture. same uniqueness Here, under the stilt houses clustered in the green space of palm trees, acacia forests, and vau forests in the mountains and hills, artifacts and traditional folk culture of the Tay and Nung Viet Bac people are preserved. Village Thai Hai's stilt house is divided into many areas with separate functions, including a conservation area, food area, entertainment area, event organization... and is an attractive destination that attracts domestic and foreign tourists.
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Museum of Cultures of Vietnam's Ethnic Groups The Museum of Vietnamese Ethnic Cultures is located at No. 1 Doi Can, Trung Vuong, Thai Nguyen city (Thai Nguyen province), established in 1960 with the original name Viet Bac Museum, until 1960. 1990 changed name to Museum of Cultures of Vietnamese Ethnic Groups. With an area of nearly 40,000 square meters, this is a project that converges, stores, displays and introduces important documents about the history and cultural identity of ethnic communities in Vietnam. The Museum of Cultures of Vietnam's Ethnic Groups won the Ho Chi Minh Prize for architectural works, phase I, 2006. In particular, ethnic groups in areas such as the Delta, Northern Midlands, Northwest, Northeast, Central Highlands, Southern Delta... are recreated through nearly 50,000 artifacts in the museum space. In particular, the cultural identity of customs, labor practices, production, rituals, festivals, costumes, cuisine, architecture, crafts... are vividly recreated through the documentation system, tangible and intangible cultural heritage. SOURCE: Central Agency of the Communist Party of Vietnam
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Khuan Manh forest relic Khuan Manh forest is a forest in Trang Xa commune, Vo Nhai district, 50 km northeast of Thai Nguyen city. This is the birthplace of the Party Central Committee to preserve and continue to strengthen its forces. On September 15, 1941, on behalf of the Party Central Committee's standing committee, Mr. Hoang Quoc Viet came to the base to witness the establishment and handover ceremony. Mission for National Salvation Army II, Mr. Chu Van Tan is the commander, Mr. Nguyen Van Phan is the deputy commander. At first the platoon had 36 people, including 3 women, but later increased to 46 people, equipped with rudimentary weapons, only pistols and spears. After the founding ceremony, the platoon began building a political base among the people, promoting guerrilla activities in Trang Xa and Dinh Ca, causing many losses to the enemy. In November 1944, many fierce battles between the National Salvation Army II (with the participation of local people) and the French army at Dong Thu bridge, Khe pass, La Han banyan tree, Da Do mountain, Mo Ga cave... these places mark the glorious victories of the Vo Nhai army and people at that time. SOURCE: World Travel
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Dong Cao Pagoda or Doi Cao Pagoda, built during the Ly Dynasty, is located on a hill in Phuc Duyen village, Tan Huong commune. During the resistance war against the French colonialists, the pagoda was destroyed. In 1999, Tan Huong commune organized the restoration of the pagoda and the construction of a bell tower. In 2002, people in the commune and benefactors mobilized to donate more than 120 million VND to renovate the pagoda. Currently, the pagoda has been invested in a spacious, clean and beautiful construction, with a Tam Bao house, Mother Goddess church, Uncle Ho church, and in front is a 3-story bell tower. Dong Cao Pagoda was recognized as a provincial historical-cultural relic in 2004. Every year, on January 14 and 15, people in the commune and tourists from all over come to the pagoda to pray for a peaceful new year, for trees to sprout and everything to be prosperous. The festival also takes place cultural and artistic exchange activities (photo) and folk games that attract a large number of people to participate such as wrestling, Chinese chess, cockfighting... The pagoda is often called Dong Cao Pagoda or Cao Pagoda, located on a hill in Tan Huong commune, Pho Yen district, Thai Nguyen province. From Hanoi to Thai Nguyen province, go another 16km to the temple. The pagoda belongs to the Northern sect. The pagoda was built in the Later Le Dynasty. Today's temple was built by Master Thich Dam Hinh on May 17, 1992, completed on July 21, 1992. The pagoda still retains the towers, steles, and stone pillars of the Later Le period, such as the ancient stele engraved with the 18th year of Chinh Hoa (1697). SOURCE: Viet Architect Group
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Thay accumulation site, also known as Dao Duy Tu ramparts, is a system of ramparts formed during the Trinh-Nguyen war (1627-1672) in Quang Binh with Truong Duc ramparts in Hien Ninh, Quang district. Ninh, Dau Mau ramparts, Nhat Le ramparts in Dong Hoi city, are ranked as National according to Decision No. 97/Decision dated January 21, 1992 of the Ministry of Culture and Information. (now the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism). Luy Thay also has many other names such as Nhat Le, Dong Hoi, Truong Duc... in Quang Binh province today. King Thieu Tri later called the rampart system the place 'Dinh Bac great wall' to remember his ancestors for maintaining the South. Luy Thay is the name given by the people of Dang Trong to pay tribute to the famous man Dao Duy Tu as a military and political master. This project was started in 1630 after winning the battle with the Trinh army on the banks of the Nhat Le River in 1627. The project aimed to protect and strengthen Dang Trong from the attacks of Lord Trinh in Dang Outside. Next, in 1631, Lord Nguyen continued to send Dao Duy Tu and Nguyen Huu Dat to build Dau Mau ramparts and Nhat Le ramparts (both of these ramparts are collectively called Tran Ninh ramparts). In 1634, Lord Nguyen again built a 7km long Truong Sa rampart to close the Bao Ninh sand cave area. Thus, in more than 3 years, Lord Nguyen completed a system of fortifications nearly 34 km long. This is a continuous rampart system consisting of many floors, layers, and lines and is collectively called Thay rampart. Dai Nam Thuc Luc Tien Bien records: Truong Duc Citadel was built in the style of Hui, so it is also called Luy Hoi Van. Accordingly, the outside is surrounded by a wall, inside are barracks, battle fortifications, and treasures arranged in a Di-shaped pattern closely connected with the outer ramparts. The rampart is 2,500 meters long, one and a half meters wide, and 1 meter high (about 4 meters). Luy Truong Duc is an architectural work that demonstrates the military talent of Dao Duy Tu. In 1648, after failing to attack the Truong Duc ramparts, the Trinh army turned to attack the Vo Xa area and achieved victory. However, when they gained a foothold, they were blocked and attacked by Luu Don's army at Thap Dinh (now still Dinh Muoi commune, Quang Ninh district) and pushed into the Vo Xa swamp, which was a natural swamp along the road. Thien Ly from Quang Binh to Thuan Hoa. Trinh's army got bogged down here. And in the dilemma of not having support from the waterway, they were then forced to withdraw their troops to the North. Because of this event, to this day, people continue to sing the song: "The first is afraid of Luy Thay, the second is afraid of Vo Xa swamp". Two hundred years later, when King Thieu Tri made a pilgrimage through the rampart system, Thay was moved by this majestic rampart system and gave it the name "Dinh Bac Truong Thanh" to remember his ancestors for maintaining the South. Through time and war bombs, the Thay citadel was almost completely damaged. By 1994, the citadel was restored to its original state and recognized by the State as a national monument. Today, Luy Thay still has clear traces on Quach Xuan Ky street and the west of Phu Hai ward, in Dong Hoi city, Quang Binh province and has become a hundred-year mark reminding generations of the time of the Trinh dynasty - Nguyen divided the conflict in Vietnamese history. Source Quang Binh province electronic information portal
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